How Much Antihistamine Can You Take in 24 Hours?

Struggling with severe hay fever or allergies? We know how tempting it is to reach for another antihistamine when you’re desperate for relief. But before you do, let’s discuss whether it’s actually safe.

In this guide, we’ll cover how much antihistamine you can take in 24 hours, whether you can take them every day, and what to do if you take too much.

Three key takeaways

  • For most antihistamines, adults take one tablet per day. This can vary, however, depending on the type and what you’re treating (allergies, insomnia, travel sickness, etc).
  • Non-drowsy antihistamines like cetirizine are generally safe to take every day for ongoing allergies, but drowsy ones like promethazine aren’t suitable to take for more than seven days in a row.
  • Never take more than the recommended dose or combine two antihistamines without speaking to a medical professional first, as this can cause serious side effects or even an overdose.

How many antihistamines can you take in a day?

“For most antihistamines, adults typically take one tablet per day.

“The exact amount depends on which product you're using, your age, how severe your symptoms are, and what you’re treating.

“It's important to stick to one dose per day unless a medical professional tells you otherwise. If you're unsure about the right amount for you, check the patient information leaflet or have a chat with a pharmacist.”

Hanna Yusuf, Prescribing Pharmacist at Chemist4U

Hanna Yusuf, Prescribing Pharmacist

While most antihistamines are taken once a day, some are stronger than others. So, if your current treatment isn’t working, you could switch treatments:

  • Cetirizine (found in brands like Piriteze and Benadryl): usually comes as a 10mg tablet. Children need smaller doses, and older adults might start with just 5mg.
  • Loratadine (sold as Clarityn): available as a 10mg tablet taken once a day.
  • Fexofenadine (Allevia and Treathay): a stronger antihistamine, available in 120mg or 180mg.

Can you take antihistamines every day?

Whether you can take antihistamines every day depends on which type you're using.

Modern non-drowsy antihistamines like cetirizine, loratadine, or fexofenadine are generally safe for long-term daily use. Many people take them every day for ongoing conditions like hay fever or pet allergies.

However, older first-generation antihistamines like chlorphenamine (Piriton) and promethazine (Phenergan) shouldn’t be taken every day. They can make you drowsy, may lose their effectiveness over time, and can potentially cause an over-reliance with regular use.

“If you find yourself reaching for antihistamines every single day, it's worth having a chat with a pharmacist or your GP.

“They can check you're on the right type and dose and make sure there's nothing else going on that needs addressing.”

Hanna Yusuf, Prescribing Pharmacist at Chemist4U

Do children need a lower dose of antihistamines?

“Yes, children need a lower dose of antihistamine than adults.

“Their smaller bodies, developing nervous systems, and still-maturing metabolisms mean they process medications very differently. This makes them more sensitive to side effects, which is why getting the right dose is so important.

“Fortunately, most antihistamines come in specific children’s versions with clear dosing instructions based on their age and weight.

“Remember, some antihistamines aren’t suitable for very young children, so always check the label before giving any antihistamine to your child.”

Hanna Yusuf, Prescribing Pharmacist at Chemist4U

Can you overdose on antihistamines?

Like all medications, taking too much antihistamine can be dangerous. However, the symptoms of an overdose depend on which type you’ve used.

If you overdose on a drowsy antihistamine, symptoms may include:

  • extreme drowsiness
  • confusion
  • dizziness
  • blurred vision
  • nausea or vomiting
  • loss of balance
  • fast heartbeat (tachycardia)

Overdosing on a drowsy antihistamine tends to be more serious and can even include seizures and coma.

If you overdose on a non-drowsy antihistamine, symptoms may include:

  • dizziness
  • headaches
  • drowsiness
  • restlessness
  • fast heartbeat (tachycardia)

Antihistamine doses by type

To help you stay safe, we’ve outlined how much antihistamine you should take in 24 hours, depending on your treatment.

We’ve chosen to focus on tablet antihistamines, as they’re the most common form of allergy treatment. However, for some people, particularly young children, a liquid formula may be more suitable.

So, make sure to read the patient information leaflet to find out how often you can take your treatment.

It's also worth noting that some antihistamines, like promethazine, can treat different conditions. Make sure you follow the dosing instructions that match your specific symptoms, whether that's allergies, travel sickness, or sleep problems.

Promethazine (Phenergan)

Don't take promethazine for longer than seven days. If your symptoms don't improve or get worse after a week, speak to your doctor or pharmacist.

For allergy symptoms (hay fever, rashes, hives):

  • Adults and children over 10: Start with one 25mg tablet at night. If needed, you can increase to one tablet twice a day.
  • Children 6-10 years: One 25mg tablet at night only. Don't exceed 25mg per day. However, for children, a liquid form may be easier to take.

For nausea and travel sickness:

  • Adults and children over 10: One 25mg tablet the night before travelling. You can repeat after 6-8 hours if needed.
  • Children 6-10 years: Use the liquid form instead.

For sleep problems or a short-term sedative for children:

  • Adults and children aged 16 and over: 1-2 tablets (25-50mg) at night.

Cetirizine (Allacan, Benadryl Allergy, Piriteze Allergy, Zirtek Allergy)

Adults and children over 12:

  • Take one 10mg tablet once a day.

Children 6-12 years:

  • Take half a tablet (5mg) twice a day. However, for children, a liquid form may be easier to take than tablets.

Chlorphenamine (Piriton, Allerief, Hayleve, Pollenase)

Adults and children over 12:

  • Take one 4mg tablet every 4-6 hours as needed.
  • Don't take more than six tablets in 24 hours.

Children 6-12 years:

  • Give half a tablet every 4-6 hours as needed.
  • Don't give more than six half tablets in 24 hours.

Elderly:

  • Speak to your doctor or pharmacist first, as you may be more prone to side effects like confusion.
  • Maximum dose: three tablets (12mg) in 24 hours.
  • The tablet can be split into equal halves if needed.

Fexofenadine (Allevia, Telfast, Treathay)

Adults and children over 12:

  • Take one tablet (120mg or 180mg) once a day.
  • This medicine starts to relieve your symptoms within one hour and lasts for 24 hours.
  • Do not take more than one dose in a 24-hour period.
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Loratadine (Clarityn)

Adults and children over 12:

  • Take one 10mg tablet once a day.

Children 2-12 years:

  • Over 30kg: One tablet once a day.
  • Under 30kg: Not recommended; use liquid form instead.

Children under 2 years:

  • Not recommended.

If you have serious liver problems:

  • Adults and children over 30kg: Take one tablet every other day.
  • Children under 30kg: Use a liquid form instead.

How to take antihistamines safely

  • Always follow the instructions on the patient information leaflet or those given by your doctor or pharmacist.
  • Don’t take more than the recommended dose, even if your symptoms aren’t improving.
  • Check to see if it should be taken with or without food.
  • Be aware that some antihistamines can make you drowsy, so avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how they affect you.
  • Don’t drink alcohol while taking antihistamines. It can increase drowsiness and reduce their effectiveness.
  • Keep antihistamines out of sight and reach of children and store them as directed.
  • If you’re taking other medicines, check that they’re safe to use together.
  • Don’t take drowsy antihistamines for longer than the recommended time without speaking to a medical professional.
  • If your symptoms don’t improve or get worse, seek medical advice rather than increasing your dose.
  • Tell your prescriber if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding, or have any existing health conditions

Frequently asked questions about antihistamine doses

Can you take 10mg of antihistamine a day?

Yes, 10mg is the standard daily dose for common antihistamines like cetirizine and loratadine. Always check your specific antihistamine’s instructions as doses can vary.

Can you take 20mg of antihistamine a day?

The recommended daily dose varies depending on which antihistamine you're taking. Common ones like cetirizine and loratadine are 10mg once a day, while promethazine is typically 25mg.

Never exceed the recommended dose, even if your symptoms aren't improving.

Can you take two kinds of antihistamines at once?

Don't take different antihistamines together unless your doctor tells you to.

This can cause side effects like extreme drowsiness, dizziness, and confusion, and could lead to an overdose. If one antihistamine isn't working, speak to a medical professional about switching to a different type or adjusting your treatment.

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Hanna Yusuf - Prescribing Pharmacist
Hanna Yusuf , Prescribing Pharmacist on 17 February 2026
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